Quarterly report [Sections 13 or 15(d)]

Fair Value of Investments

v3.26.1
Fair Value of Investments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2026
Fair Value of Investments [Abstract]  
FAIR VALUE OF INVESTMENTS

NOTE 5 – FAIR VALUE OF INVESTMENTS

 

The Company’s assets recorded at fair value have been categorized based upon a fair value hierarchy in accordance with ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (“ASC 820”). See Note 2 for a discussion of the Company’s policies.

 

The following tables presents information about the Company’s assets measured at fair value as of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, respectively:

 

    As of March 31, 2026  
    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
Portfolio Investments                        
First Lien Loans   $
    -
    $
    -
    $ 7,781,421     $ 7,781,421  
Second Lien Loans    
-
     
-
      5,262,800       5,262,800  
Equity    
-
     
-
      862,187       862,187  
Total Portfolio Investments    
-
     
-
      13,906,408       13,906,408  
Total Investments   $
-
    $
-
    $ 13,906,408     $ 13,906,408  

 

    As of December 31, 2025  
    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
Portfolio Investments                        
First Lien Loans   $
    -
    $
    -
    $ 7,589,357     $ 7,589,357  
Second Lien Loans    
-
     
-
      5,787,756       5,787,756  
Equity    
-
     
-
      884,342       884,342  
Total Portfolio Investments    
-
     
-
      14,261,455       14,261,455  
Total Investments   $
-
    $
-
    $ 14,261,455     $ 14,261,455  

During the three months ended March 31, 2026 and the year ended December 31, 2025, there were no transfers between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3. During the year ended December 31, 2025, the Company advanced $55,000 under its loan agreement with PCC SBH Sub, Inc.

 

The following tables below present additional information about Level 3 assets measured at fair value. Both observable and unobservable inputs may be used to determine the fair value of positions that the Company has classified within the Level 3 category. As a result, the unrealized gains and losses for assets within the Level 3 category may include changes in fair value that were attributable to both observable (e.g., changes in market interest rates) and unobservable (e.g., changes in unobservable long-dated volatilities) inputs.

 

Changes in Level 3 assets measured at fair value for the three months ended March 31, 2026 are as follows:

 

   

First Lien Loans

    Second Lien
Loans
    Unsecured
Loans
    Equity     Total  
Fair value at beginning of period   $ 7,589,357     $ 5,787,756     $
        -
    $ 884,342     $ 14,261,455  
Change in unrealized loss on investments     192,064       (524,956 )    
-
      (22,155 )     (355,047 )
Fair value at end of period   $ 7,781,421     $ 5,262,800     $
-
    $ 862,187     $ 13,906,408  
Change in unrealized loss on Level 3 investments still held as of March 31, 2026   $ 192,064     $ (524,956 )   $
-
    $ (22,155 )   $ (355,047 )

 

Changes in Level 3 assets measured at fair value for the year ended December 31, 2025 are as follows:

 

    First Lien
Loans
    Second Lien
Loans
    Unsecured
Loans
    Equity     Total  
Fair value at beginning of year   $ 9,850,963     $ 7,987,797     $
      -
    $ 1,379,019     $ 19,217,779  
Purchases of investments     55,000      
-
     
-
     
-
      55,000  
Change in unrealized loss on investments     (2,316,606 )     (2,200,041 )    
-
      (494,677 )     (5,011,324 )
Fair value at end of year   $ 7,589,357     $ 5,787,756     $
-
    $ 884,342     $ 14,261,455  
Change in unrealized loss on
   Level 3 investments still held as of December 31, 2025
  $ (2,316,606 )   $ (2,200,041 )   $
-
    $ (494,677 )   $ (5,011,324 )

The following table provides quantitative information regarding Level 3 fair value measurements as of March 31, 2026:

 

Description   Fair Value     Valuation
Technique (1)
  Unobservable Inputs   Range (Average (2))
                   
First Lien Loans   $ 7,646,421     Enterprise Value Coverage   EV / STORE LEVEL EBITDAR   3.85x-4.35x (4.10x)
                Location Value   $1,000,000-$1,200,000 ($1,100,000)
      67,500     Appraisal Value Coverage   Cost Approach   $847,000-$1,088,000 ($968,000)
                Sales Comparison Approach   $892,000-$1,143,000 ($1,018,000)
      67,500     Broker Estimates   Broker Estimate   $972,000-$1,211,000 ($1,092,000)
Total     7,781,421              
                     
Second Lien Loans     3,890,922     Enterprise Value Coverage   EV / LTM Revenue   0.25x-0.30x (0.27x)
                EV / PF Revenue   1.25x-1.35x (1.30x)
      1,371,878     Net Orderly Liquidation Value   Total Asset Value Recovery Rate   2%-31% (17%)
Total     5,262,800              
                     
Unsecured Loans    
-
    Enterprise Value Coverage   EV / LTM Revenue   0.25x-0.30x (0.27x)
Total    
-
             
                     
Equity    
-
    Enterprise Value Coverage   EV / LTM Revenue   0.25x-0.30x (0.27x)
                EV / PF Revenue   1.25x-1.35x (1.30x)
                EV / STORE LEVEL EBITDAR   3.85x-4.35x (4.10x)
                 Location Value   $1,000,000-$1,200,000 ($1,100,000)
     
-
    Net Orderly Liquidation Value   Total Asset Value Recovery Rate   2%-31% (17%)
      431,094     Appraisal Value Coverage   Cost Approach   $847,000-$1,088,000 ($968,000)
                Sales Comparison Approach   $892,000-$1,143,000 ($1,018,000)
      431,093     Broker Estimates   Broker Estimate   $972,000-$1,211,000 (1,092,000)
Total     862,187              
Total Level 3 Investments   $ 13,906,408              

  

(1) There were no changes in the valuation techniques for the Company's investments from the prior quarter.

(2) The average represents the arithmetic average of the unobservable inputs and is not weighted by the relative fair value.

 

The Company had no other remaining Level 3 investments. As a result, there were no unobservable inputs that have been internally developed by the Company in determining the fair values of these investments as of March 31, 2026.

The following table provides quantitative information regarding Level 3 fair value measurements as of December 31, 2025:

 

 

Description

  Fair Value      Valuation
Technique (1)
 
  Unobservable  Inputs   Range (Average (2))
First Lien Loans   $ 7,454,357      Enterprise Value Coverage   EV / STORE LEVEL EBITDAR   4.00x-4.50x (4.25x)
                Location Value   $1,050,000-$1,250,000 ($1,150,000)
      67,500      Appraisal Value Coverage    Cost Approach   $838,000-$1,077,000
($958,000)
                Sales Comparison Approach   $928,000-$1,187,000 ($1,058,000)
      67,500      Broker Estimates    Broker Estimate   $972,000-$1,211,000
($1,092,000)
Total     7,589,357              
                     
Second Lien Loans     4,232,961      Enterprise Value Coverage   EV / LTM Revenue   0.27x-0.32x (0.29x)
                EV / PF Revenue   1.20x-1.30x (1.25x)
      1,554,795      Net Orderly Liquidation Value   Total Asset Value Recovery Rate   15%-44% (29%)
Total     5,787,756              
                     
Unsecured Loans    
-
     Enterprise Value Coverage   EV / LTM Revenue   0.27x-0.32x (0.29x)
Total    
-
             
                     
Equity    
-
     Enterprise Value Coverage   EV / LTM Revenue   0.27x-0.32x (0.29x)
                EV / PF Revenue   1.20x-1.30x (1.25x)
                EV / STORE LEVEL EBITDAR   4.00x-4.50x (4.25x)
                Location Value   $1,050,000-$1,250,000 ($1,150,000)
     
-
    Net Orderly Liquidation Value   Total Asset Value Recovery Rate   15%-44% (29%)
      442,171      Appraisal Value Coverage     Cost Approach     $838,000-$1,077,000 ($958,000)
                Sales Comparison Approach   $928,000-$1,187,000 ($1,058,000)
      442,171      Broker Estimates   Broker Estimates   $972,000-$1,211,000
(1,092,000)
Total     884,342              
Total Level 3 Investments   $ 14,261,455              

 

(1) There were no changes in the valuation technique for the Company's investments from the prior quarter.

(2) The average represents the arithmetic average of the unobservable inputs and is not weighted by the relative fair value.

 

The Company had no other remaining Level 3 investments. As a result, there were no unobservable inputs that have been internally developed by the Company in determining the fair values of these investments as of December 31, 2025.

 

As of March 31, 2026 and December 31, 2025, the Company used a market approach to value certain equity investments as the Company felt this approach better reflected the fair value of these investments.

The Company considers all relevant information that can reasonably be obtained when determining the fair value of Level 3 investments. Due to any given portfolio company’s information rights, changes in capital structure, recent events, transactions, or liquidity events, the type and availability of unobservable inputs may change. Increases (decreases) in revenue multiples, earnings before interest and taxes (“EBIT”) multiples, time to expiration, and stock price/strike price would result in higher (lower) fair values all else equal. Decreases (increases) in discount rates, volatility, and annual risk rates, would result in higher (lower) fair values all else equal. The market approach utilizes market value (revenue and EBIT) multiples of publicly traded comparable companies and available precedent sales transactions of comparable companies. The Company carefully considers numerous factors when selecting the appropriate companies whose multiples are used to value its portfolio companies. These factors include, but are not limited to, the type of organization, similarity to the business being valued, relevant risk factors, as well as size, profitability and growth expectations. In general, precedent transactions include recent rounds of financing, recent purchases made by the Company, and tender offers. Refer to “Note 2—Significant Accounting Policies” for more detail.

 

The primary significant unobservable input used in the fair value measurement of the Company’s debt securities (first lien loans, second lien loans and unsecured loans), when using an income approach, is the discount rate. Significant increases (decreases) in the discount rate in isolation would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement. In determining the discount rate, for the income (discounted cash flow) or yield approach, the Company considers current market yields and multiples, portfolio company performance, leverage levels and credit quality, among other factors in its analysis. Changes in one or more of these factors can have a similar directional change on other factors in determining the appropriate discount rate to use in the income approach.

 

The primary significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of the Company’s equity investments, when using a market approach, are the EBITDA multiple and revenue multiple, which is used to determine the Enterprise Value. Significant increases (decreases) in the Enterprise Value in isolation would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement. To determine the Enterprise Value for the market approach, the Company considers current market trading and/or transaction multiples, portfolio company performance (financial ratios) relative to public and private peer companies and leverage levels, among other factors. Changes in one or more of these factors can have a similar directional change on other factors in determining the appropriate multiple to use in the market approach. 

 

The primary unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of the Company’s equity investments, when using an option pricing model to allocate the equity value to the investment, are the discount rate for lack of marketability and volatility. Significant increases (decreases) in the discount rate in isolation would result in a significantly lower (higher) fair value measurement. Significant increases (decreases) in the volatility in isolation would result in a significantly higher (lower) fair value measurement. Changes in one or more factors can have a similar directional change on other factors in determining the appropriate discount rate or volatility to use in the valuation of equity using an option pricing model.